Instructions for Version 3.0
These are the instructions for v3.0, if you have an older mintyboost you may want to check out the specific instructions for earlier versions.Solder It!
The first step is to solder the kit together. If you've never soldered before, check the Preparation page for tutorials and more.Most importantly, check which version of the kit you have. Look at the packaging, and the PCB - find that v3 thats on the back near the top!
If you don't know how to solder, we suggest checking out the videos in the link above. They're quite good! Keep them in a window so you can watch and review as you work through the kit
Resistors are non-polar which means they don't have a direction: you don't have to worry about putting it in 'backwards' because they work the same either way.
Now you'll solder! Place the flat of the soldering iron tip against the silver ring (pad) and one of the wires of the resistor (lead) at the same time for 2 seconds. This will heat them both up to 600-700 degrees. Then poke the end of the solder so that it flows into the hole and forms a solder joint.
Solder joints should be smooth and shiny and fill the entire pad, wicking up to the lead. You shouldn't be able to wiggle the wire and have it move in the hole.
These resistors are blue and have the following stripe colors: Violet Green Black Red Brown. They're very small and easy to confuse with the other blue resistors, but the other resistors have white and yellow stripes so perhaps look and make sure your resistors don't have any light stripes on them?
You might also have brown 7502F DALE resistors that are a little larger, in this case you can double the resistor over like this and solder it in the same spot. They wont sit flat but thats alright!
These resistors are used by Apple iPhones and such to determine what kind of charger is connected.
These resistors are used by Apple iPhones and such to determine what kind of charger is connected.
Solder them in.
C1 helps stabilize the output voltage, and filters out high frequency noise so that the 5V output is nice and smooth.
Now it's time for the next capacitor, C2. This capacitor is used to stabilize the internal reference of the boost converter chip. This keeps the chip stable so that it will generate a voltage as precise as possible.
(We forgot to take a photo of placing them so we stole the next photo which also shows a black and white diode, don't place that yet...just the two yellow blobbies)
Next is the IC socket. This protects the chip and allows you to replace it if there are any problems. The socket goes over the 3.3K resistor but the resistor should not interfere as long as it was soldered in properly.
Make sure you solder the socket in so that the notch in the edge of the socket matches up with the notch in the silkscreen image of the socket. In this image it's near the bottom. If you mess this up, dont try to desolder the socket, instead just keep going and remember that it is upside down later when it's time to install the chip.
The socket has short legs so it can be annoying to keep in the right position. Hold it in place with one finger and 'tack solder' a corner.
Once that is done, solder in the remaining 7 pins. There is no need to clip.
Next is the power inductor L1. This component is used by the DC/DC converter chip to store and convert power from low voltages to high. Inductors are just a coil of wire so they have no polarity and can be placed either way.
The inductor may not sit perfectly flat, since the socket is in the way a bit. That's ok, just lean it over a little.
Next are the two electrolytic capacitors. These help smooth both the input and output voltages, to keep them stable during the up-conversion. They are used for low frequency noise, and are often paired with a ceramic capacitor.
Electrolytic capacitors are polarized and must be placed correctly or the circuit will not work. The longer lead is the positive (+) one and must go into the pad marked with a + as shown.
Next, solder in the 2xAA battery holder. The red wire goes to the hole marked + and the black wire goes to the hole marked -.
Make sure you have them in right or you can damage the circuit!
We like to put down a piece of paper to ensure there's no chance of damage. Then insert two fresh AA batteries - alkaline or rechargeable is OK.
Wait a few seconds and feel the battery and chip. Are they getting hot? If so, remove the batteries and look over your work. The kit should not even get warm!
You should get a bit higher than 4.8V but lower than 5.2V.
If you get higher than 5.2V or lower than 4.8V, first check that your multimeter has a fresh battery. Really! this is a really common problem!
If you get lower than 3V, remove the batteries and check your work.
Once you are happy with these tests, remove the batteries and finish assembling the kit!
The two large side connectors are used for mechanical strength. They keep the connector attached solidly to the PCB so make sure to use lots of solder or it will break off from use.
The four middle pins carry the power and data for USB. Solder in all four.
Remove the batteries from your kit! Then using your soldering iron, heat up the two middle USB pins at the same time and blob on a bunch of solder to short them together.
Now try again!
Page last edited March 11, 2013
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